Tales from a Scenic Artist and Scholar. Part 403 – “Scenery and Scene-Painters” 1871, second section

Part 403: “Scenery and Scene-Painters” 1871, second section

E. L. Blanchard wrote the article “Scenery and Scene-Painters” in 1871 for “The Era Almanack.” Blanchard was an author of Drury Lane Pantomimes from 1852-1888. This article is one of three that I transcribed a few months ago as I examined a series of newspaper publications describing the scenic art and design process for the theatre. I just completed a five-section series titles “A Gossip about Scenery and Scene-Painters” that was published in “The Era” (February 4, 1866). This second article gives another viewpoint of scenic art five years later. Much of the information is the same about the history of theatre scenery and scenic artists as in the previous article – almost a little too similar, but it is a delightful addition for historical context. I am posting it in five parts; here is the beginning of the second part.

“Jameson, called the Scottish Van Dyke, designed the scenery for private theatricals at Holyrood House for his patron, King James VI.”

George Jameson (the Scottish Van Dyke, 1588-1644) was the son of Marjorey Anderson and Andrew Jamesone. The elder Jameson was a master mason and architect whose father (Deacon William Jamesone) apprenticed him in 1576 to Andrew Bethleam in Aberdeen for a period of seven years. As a noted mason, Andrew Jamesone rose to become a Burgess of Guild in the city and his work included Provost Ross’ House. George Jameson was sent to study under Peter Paul Rubens in Antwerp. In 1620, he returned to Aberdeen and established himself as a portrait painter.

George Jameson (1588-1644), known as the Scottish Van Dyke.

I’ll start the article again: “Jameson, called the Scottish Van Dyke, designed the scenery for private theatricals at Holyrood House for his patron, King James VI. This monarch [King James VI], when called to the English throne, selected Inigo Jones, his renowned architect, to design the scenery for his Theatre at the palace of Whitehall. His successor, Charles I, and his tasteful Queen Henrietta, during their happier days, gave a new character to the stage.

All was elegance at their youthful Court. There, Ben Johnson presented his Masques, and Inigo Jones was still retained as scene-painter and machinist. Charles spared no expense in the decorations for these romantic pieces, in which himself and his Queen and the young lords and ladies of the Court took an active part in the performance. The skill and ingenuity displayed in these scenic contrivances seem to have been remarkable. Streater, a painter of eminence, and who sketched many views of old buildings for his royal patron, Charles II, designed the scenes for Dorset Gardens Theatre and the Phoenix. When this house fell under the management of Fleetwood he employed his gay friend, Frank Hayman, as principal scene-painter to the Theatre.”

To be continued…

“Frank Hayman; a Tale” was intended for recitation at the Haymarket Theatre. The verse opens with a comment that Hayman would stop his art for any type of mischief. Here is the link to the British Museum: http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=1467004&partId=1&people=43101&peoA=43101-2-70&page=3
Francis Hayman (1708-1776) Illustration for a scene from “Hamlet.” Comments. Here is the link: https://www.themorgan.org/drawings/artist/hayman-francis
Francis Hayman, See-Saw, 1742. This is one of the few surviving panels painted by Francis Hayman and his assistants between 1738 and 1760. It was created as decoration for the supper boxes at Vauxhall Pleasure Gardens. Vauxhall’s proprietor, Jonathan Tyers, awarded Hogarth with free entry for the attraction for his work. Here is the link: http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/hayman-see-saw-t00524
The painting is by Francis Hayman and illustrates a scene from “As You Like It” (1599) in Act I, Sc.vi. It depicts the moment when Orlando throws Charles, the Duke’s wrestler, to the ground, watched by Duke Frederick, Rosalind and Celia. The painting is based on a drawing made by Hayman for a six-volume quarto edition of Shakespeare’s works published in 1743-4 by Sir Thomas Hanmer (1677-1746). http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/hayman-the-wrestling-scene-from-as-you-like-it-n06206

 

 

 

Author: waszut_barrett@me.com

Wendy Rae Waszut-Barrett, PhD, is an author, artist, and historian, specializing in painted settings for opera houses, vaudeville theaters, social halls, cinemas, and other entertainment venues. For over thirty years, her passion has remained the preservation of theatrical heritage, restoration of historic backdrops, and the training of scenic artists in lost painting techniques. In addition to evaluating, restoring, and replicating historic scenes, Waszut-Barrett also writes about forgotten scenic art techniques and theatre manufacturers. Recent publications include the The Santa Fe Scottish Rite Temple: Freemasonry, Architecture and Theatre (Museum of New Mexico Press, 2018), as well as articles for Theatre Historical Society of America’s Marquee, InitiativeTheatre Museum Berlin’s Die Vierte Wand, and various Masonic publications such as Scottish Rite Journal, Heredom and Plumbline. Dr. Waszut-Barrett is the founder and president of Historic Stage Services, LLC, a company specializing in historic stages and how to make them work for today’s needs. Although her primary focus remains on the past, she continues to work as a contemporary scene designer for theatre and opera.

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